Dan Buettner has dedicated his life to helping people live longer, and that led him to discover the Blue Zones, the areas of the world where people live their healthiest (and longest!) lives. The bestselling author, host of Netflix’s Live to 100: Secrets of the Blue Zones, and Health Coach Training Program faculty member sat down with us for an exclusive conversation about the Blue Zones, how you can adapt their principles in your community (and in your family), and more. Plus, he shares some Blue Zones-approved recipes to boost your daily routine and overall health.
What Are the Blue Zones?
The Blue Zones are regions of the world where people live significantly longer and healthier lives than average. These areas were initially identified during a study I conducted with National Geographic and other researchers, focusing on longevity hotspots. We discovered five original Blue Zones: Okinawa, Japan; Sardinia, Italy; Nicoya, Costa Rica; Icaria, Greece; and Loma Linda, California.
Recently, Singapore was recognized as a new Blue Zone, due to its innovative public health policies, its focus on community well-being, and its emphasis on healthy aging. Singapore highlights how urban environments can foster longevity through smart urban planning, accessible healthcare, and a culture that supports healthy living. The city-state’s emphasis on active living, community engagement, and healthy eating aligns closely with the Power 9 principles (see below), making it a model for other modern cities aiming to enhance the well-being of their residents.
What Is the Power 9?
The concept behind the Power 9 comes from the common lifestyle habits shared by these populations, which contribute to their extraordinary longevity and well-being. These nine principles include moving naturally, having a sense of purpose, downshifting to manage stress, eating until you’re 80% full, adopting a plant-based diet, moderate wine consumption, belonging to a faith-based community, prioritizing family, and surrounding yourself with a supportive social network.
How Can You Adapt the Blue Zones Lifestyle in Your Community?
Even if you don’t live in a Blue Zone, you can still incorporate the Blue Zones way of life into your daily routine. While habits are important, the real power lies in shaping your environment so healthy choices become effortless and natural. In the Blue Zones, people don't have to think about making healthy decisions; their surroundings naturally encourage them. You can replicate this by making small, sustainable changes in your environment that align with the Power 9 principles.
For example, prioritize walking or cycling over driving by selecting a neighborhood where amenities are within walking distance. Design your home to promote physical activity, perhaps by placing your favorite chair far from the kitchen to encourage movement. In the kitchen, keep fresh fruits and vegetables visible and easily accessible and store less healthy options out of sight. At the community level, advocate for policies that promote walkable neighborhoods, access to green spaces, and the availability of fresh, affordable foods.
The Importance of Plant-Based Eating
The diets in the Blue Zones are predominantly plant-based, with meals centered around vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and legumes. (Meat is consumed sparingly.) This approach to eating is beneficial for several reasons. It’s rich in essential nutrients, antioxidants, and fiber, all of which support overall health and longevity. Plant-based diets are also linked to lower risks of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and cancer. Additionally, by reducing meat consumption, you contribute to environmental sustainability, which is another long-term benefit for future generations.
Read More: What Are the Benefits of Going Plant-Based?
How Can You Adapt the Blue Zones Lifestyle in Your Family?
Families can incorporate the Blue Zones lifestyle by focusing on shared meals, physical activity, and fostering strong connections. Preparing and eating meals together strengthens family bonds and ensures that everyone is consuming nutritious, home-cooked food. Encourage children to participate in meal planning and preparation, making it a fun and educational activity.
Introduce plant-based meals gradually, incorporating favorite ingredients and flavors to make the transition smoother. By starting young, children learn healthy eating and the importance of community, setting them up for a lifetime of well-being. Additionally, prioritizing family time — whether through shared meals, outdoor activities, or simply being present for each other — reinforces the values of togetherness and support, which are key to a long, fulfilling life.
6 Blue Zones Recipes to Optimize Your Day (and Overall Health)
Looking for some Blue Zones recipes to get you started? We’ve got you. Dan shared six of his favorite recipes to help you optimize your Blue Zones lifestyle.
Longevity Stir-Fry (Goya Chample)
