Of all the holidays we celebrate with food, Valentine’s Day is definitely the most romantic. Many foods are touted as natural aphrodisiacs, or foods that increase pleasure or sexual performance or generally put you “in the mood.” But did you know there are studies that prove these foods may actually improve blood flow and heart rate and increase libido?
The word aphrodisiac comes from the name of the Greek goddess Aphrodite, the goddess of love, pleasure, and procreation. The ancient Greeks left these foods at her altar, in hopes of improving their sex life and ability to have children. Now, aphrodisiac foods are mostly seen as a fun way to get into the mood – and with date nights looking a little different this year, there are several you can try at home.
1. Dark Chocolate
Historically, chocolate is the most popular food gift for Valentine’s Day. It contains phenylethylamine, a stimulant that promotes a general sense of well-being. Combine this with the stimulating effects of caffeine, and dark chocolate should be a go-to option to sweeten the mood.
2. Oysters
As another classic, oysters are often the first food pictured when people think of aphrodisiacs. The idea that oysters are romantic comes from the Casanova myth – it was said the infamous womanizer claimed to eat 50 oysters each morning to boost his libido. Interestingly, the zinc found in this shellfish increases sperm count, while its amino acids increase testosterone production.
3. Honey
Honey is a symbol of fertility and procreation in some religions, like paganism. In ancient Greece, Hippocrates would prescribe honey to boost libido. Now, honey has been shown to help regulate hormone levels and increase blood flow. The nitric oxide and boron in honey help dilate blood vessels, which allows for optimal blood flow.
4. Fenugreek
Fenugreek seeds are often used in South Asian dishes, but they’re also popular in Ayurvedic medicine, where they are most commonly used as an anti-inflammatory and libido booster. Fenugreek’s alleged ability to improve libido in men comes from the compound saponin, which stimulates the production of testosterone.
5. Pomegranates
Free radical–fighting antioxidants in pomegranate juice prevent oxidative stress to tissues in your body. But did you know the ancient Greeks also saw it as a love potion? Drinking pomegranate juice daily has been shown to lower cortisol levels. These correspond with increased levels of testosterone and can lead to a heightening of sexual desire in both men and women.
6. Chili Peppers
While it’s not advisable to eat whole chili peppers, including them in your Valentine’s Day meal will spice things up (literally!). Capsaicin, the compound that gives peppers their spice, stimulates the nerve endings in your tongue, releasing adrenaline. Adrenaline increases your heart rate and releases endorphins, which improve your mood.
7. Figs
Figs are a bit of a romantic paradox. Their numerous seeds represent fertility, while their leaves are associated with modesty. Figs are high in several amino acids, including leucine, lysine, valine, and arginine, which boost sexual stamina, increase libido, and act as an overall sexual stimulant.
8. Saffron
Pretty and pretty pricey, saffron comes from the crimson strands of the Crocus sativus flower native to Southwest Asia. It’s often used in risottos and paella, and adventurous chefs have used it in everything from teas to tiramisu. Saffron is also used to reduce stress and as an alternative to antidepressants. Some studies show saffron can increase sex drive in individuals suffering from lowered libido due to antidepressants.
9. Maca Root
Maca root has recently risen in popularity, and for good reason. Research shows it’s very nutritious, with just one ounce of maca root powder containing a good amount of fiber, vitamin C, copper, and iron, all of which are important to general well-being. Maca root has also been said to increase libido in both men and women and increase sperm count and quality.
10. Watermelon
Watermelon – specifically the watermelon rind – is chock-full of the amino acid citrulline, which relaxes and dilates blood vessels, not unlike a particularly famous erectile dysfunction medication.
11. Strawberries
Sweet, red, and heart-shaped, strawberries are another Valentine’s Day classic. Covered in chocolate or arranged with other fruits, strawberries contain phytochemicals, like anthocyanins, flavanones, and flavones, that reduce joint inflammation, leaving you more flexible.
While date nights may look a little different this year, there’s no reason you can’t celebrate Saint Valentine in the comfort of your own home. Check out these recipes using some of the aphrodisiacs explored above.
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Aside from their ability to make you feel great, these aphrodisiac foods are also great for your overall health (yes, even chocolate!). Feeding your body good things has a major ripple effect on your whole health, not just your physical health. IIN’s Health Coach Training Program explores all aspects of wellness, including physical, spiritual, mental, and emotional health. Interested in learning more? Check out our Curriculum Guide to learn more about becoming a Health Coach.